(... continued)
Indeed, why are there some convictions trinities heretics in the Qur'an?
The answer is very simple!
There was in the Arabian Peninsula group many Christians who fled sectarian repression Roman Christian, because the Arabian Peninsula was not part of the Roman Empire. Islamator itself speaks of one of its groups:
"There seems have some traces of the existence a heretical group that believed that Mary was divine and which existed in Arabia in the sixth to seventh century. But they were a very small and insignificant group and it is very difficult to get more details about them. There is some information about them in the book "God is One in the Holy Trinity" by Boutros Zechariah "
It turns out that these Christians were often examine or test the Prophet (PBUH). The unlettered Prophet's revelation could not wait for their reply. This explains the condemnation of certain Christian doctrines in the Koran.
However Islamator did not identify (at least in his articles), these Christian sects the Koran condemns certain dogmas. The Qur'an has answered several Christian groups, Dr. Al- A'jami, a specialist in the Quran says clearly in his book: "That really says the Qur'an" (page 257)
Let's see some groups and dogma that the Koran condemns to answer those questions the Prophet (PBUH). Note that these verses often use expressions such as "those who say" or "they say" indicating that the remark was a response to certain groups only and not to all Christians:
- Surah 10:
68. They say: "God hath begotten a child," Glory be to Him! It is the ultimate Rich. To Him belong all things in heaven and on earth - for that you have no proof. Will you say against Allah what you do not know?
Condemnation of Nestorianism, dogmatic heresy rejected by the Council of Ephesus in 431 and present in Lakhmids vassal tribes of the Persian empire.
- Surah 5:
72. These are certainly unbelievers those who say: "Verily, Allah is the Messiah, son of Mary." But the Messiah said: O Children of Israel, worship Allah, my Lord and your Lord. " Anyone who associates with God (other gods) Allah will forbid him the garden, and his abode is the Fire. And for the wrongdoers have no helpers!
This is a condemnation of Monophysitism rejected by the Council of Chalcedon in 451 and present in the Arab tribes Taghlib.
- Surah 5:
73. These are certainly disbelieved who say: "Verily, Allah is the third of three." While there a god except One God And if they continue to say, verily, a painful torment will befall the disbelievers among them.
Here God condemns the Trinity family of Egyptian origin thesis supported notably by Préscilliens. Rejected by the Council of Nicaea and of Zaragoza, it was present in Arabia.
-Surah 5:
116. And (remember) when Allah will say: "O Jesus, son of Mary, is it you who told people: 'Take me and my mother as two gods besides God? "He will say:" Glory to You! It is not for me to declare that I am not allowed to say! If I said, You would have known it. You know what's in me, and I do not know what is in you. Thou art, verily, is the Knower of all that is unknown.
Condemnation of Collydriens, sect IV Century, Judeo-Christian and Marianist Thrace still present in the seventh century Arabia.
Sourate16:
51. God says: "Do not take two gods. There is only one God. So, fear before Me. "
Condemnation of dualism in general and the development he saw in Gnosticism. These gnosises increasingly syncretism was likely to remain in Saudi.
source: "That really says the Koran," Dr. Al-A'jami.
http://www.amazon.fr/Que-dit-vraiment-Coran-AJAMI/dp/2953165908
Here are some verses God has revealed to His Prophet (PBUH) can answer these Christian groups present in the seventh century Arabia.
(TO BE CONTINUED ...)
Ibn Karim.
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